Identifying Data
Date: July 9, 2019
Sex: Female
Age: 29 years old
Location: Stat-Care Astoria, Queens
Source of Information: self
Chief complaint: “I have a spider bite on left leg” x 1 week
HPI:
29 y/o female with no PMHx presents complaining of unknown spider bite. Pt reported receiving a bite last week from unknown spider on left calf. Pt did not visualize the spider. Over the past week, the bite has developed into a target area of ecchymosis. Pt denies any pain or pruritis over area of ecchymosis. Pt reports feeling normal over the past week. Yesterday, 3 hours after massage therapy, pt experienced intense sweating, cramping, weakness and dizziness. The symptoms spontaneously resolved after 40 minutes. Pt states that she has been feeling nauseas after training today, but otherwise is feeling well. Pt denies current chills, fever, sob, CP, diaphoresis, cramping, weakness, headache, dizziness. No recent travel or exposure to wooded areas.
Past medical history: denies
Past hospitalizations: denies
Surgical history: denies
Immunizations: up to date
Medications: denies
Family history: non-contributory
Social History: 29-year-old single female, living with roommate, employed as yoga instructor
Habits: pt denies smoking cigarettes or illicit drug use. Pt admits to drinking a mixed drink 1-2x/2 weeks
Diet: pt eats a well balanced diet
Exercise: pt exercises daily
Safety measures: pt admits to wearing a seatbelt
Sleep: 6-7h/night
Sexual history: Pt is not currently sexually active. Denies history of STDs
Review of Systems
General: Admits to weakness, chills. Denies fatigue, fever, loss of appetites, fever, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain.
Skin, hair, and nails: Admits to area of ecchymosis. Denies changes in texture, excessive dryness or sweating, discolorations, pigmentations, moles/rashes, pruritis and changes in hair distribution.
Head: Denies headache, vertigo, head trauma, unconsciousness, coma, fracture.
Eyes: denies visual disturbances, fatigue, lacrimation, photophobia or pruritis.
Ears: denies deafness, pain, discharge, tinnitus, and hearing aids
Nose/sinuses: denies discharge, epistaxis, and obstruction
Mouth and Throat: Denies sore throat, SOB, bleeding gums, sore tongue, mouth ulcers, voice changes, or dentures.
Neck: denies localized swelling/lumps, stiffness/decreased range of motion
Pulmonary System: Denies dyspnea, SOB, orthopnea, PND cough, wheezing, hemoptysis and cyanosis.
Cardiovascular: Denies CP, HTN, edema, palpitations, irregular heartbeat, and syncope.
Gastrointestinal system: denies nausea, vomiting, decreased appetite, intolerance to foods, hemorrhoids, dysphagia, pyrosis, flatulence, eructation, abdominal pain, diarrhea, jaundice, change in bowel habits, constipation, rectal bleeding, blood in stool, pain in flank
Nervous: Admits to weakness and dizziness, Denies headaches seizures, loss of consciousness, sensory disturbances, ataxia, loss of strength, change in cognition / mental status / memory.
Musculoskeletal system: Denies muscle/joint pain, deformity of swelling, redness or arthritis
Peripheral vascular system: Denies varicose veins, peripheral edema, intermittent claudication, coldness or trophic changes, or color change
Hematological system: Denies anemia, easy bruising or bleeding, lymph node enlargement, blood transfusions, or history of DVT/PE.
Endocrine system: Denies polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, heat or cold intolerance, excessive sweating, hirsutism, or goiter.
Psychiatric: Denies depression/sadness, anxiety, OCD or ever seeing a mental health professional
Objective:
General: A/Ox3, in no acute distress, well developed, well nourished, appears stated age.
Vitals: Temp 99.4, HR 67, BP 111/80, Ht 5’ 8”, weight 130 lb, BMI 19.48, RR 15, O2 100%
Skin: 5 cm circular area of ecchymosis with central clearing on left lower leg, above lateral malleolus. Warm and moist with good turgor.
Hair: average quantity and distribution.
Nails: no clubbing, capillary refill <2 seconds throughout.
Head: normocephalic, atraumatic, non-tender to palpation throughout.
Eyes: symmetrical OU; no evidence of strabismus, exophthalmos or ptosis; sclera white; conjunctiva & cornea clear
Visual fields full OU. PERRLA, EOMs full with no nystagmus.
Ears: Symmetrical and normal size. No evidence of lesions/masses/trauma on external ears.
No discharge/foreign bodies in external auditory canals AU. TM’s pearly white/intact with light reflex in normal position AU.
Nose: Symmetrical, no obvious masses/lesions/deformities/trauma/discharge.
Mouth: Mucosa pink, moist, no evidence of masses, edema or lesions. Injected oropharynx, no evidence of exudate or inflammation.
Neck: Trachea midline. No masses; lesions; scars; pulsations noted. Supple; non-tender to palpation. FROM.
Heart: PMI in the 5th ICS in mid-clavicular line. RRR. S1 and S2 are present. No S3, S4, splitting of heart sounds or murmurs present.
Chest: symmetrical, no deformities, no evidence of trauma. Respirations rapid, but unlabored/no paradoxical respirations or use of accessory muscles notes. Non-tender to palpation.
Lungs: Clear to auscultation and percussion bilaterally. Chest expansion symmetrical. No adventitious sounds.
Abdomen: Flat, symmetrical, no evidence of striae, caput medusae or abnormal pulsations, BS present in all four quadrants. Non-tender to light/deep palpation. No evidence of organomegaly. No masses noted. No evidence of guarding or rebound tenderness. No CVAT noted bilaterally.
Extremities: Full range of motion, no edema, erythema, or deformities. Pulses intact throughout. No clubbing or cyanosis. Capillary refill <2 seconds throughout.
Neurological: A/O x3
DDx:
- Unknown insect bite
- Lyme disease
- Contact wound
Assessment: 29 y/o female with no PMHx presents complaining of unknown spider bite and single episode of weakness, dizziness and diaphoresis. Presentation consistent with non-venomous insect bite, rule out Lyme disease.
Plan:
Non-venomous insect bite:
- Labs: CBC, CRP, ESR, Lyme, CMP
- Return to office for follow up in 1 week for lab results and rash assessment
- Pt instructed to return to office or go to ED if episode of dizziness and diaphoresis returns.
Lab Results:
- CRP, CMP, CBC, ESR: WNL
- Lyme: positive